nlcpy.insert

nlcpy.insert(arr, obj, values, axis=None)

Inserts values along the given axis before the given indices.

Parameters

arrarray_like

Input array.

objint, slice or sequence of ints

Object that defines the index or indices before which values is inserted. Support for multiple insertions when obj is a single scalar or a sequence with one element (similar to calling insert multiple times).

valuesarray_like

Values to insert into arr. If the type of values is different from that of arr, values is converted to the type of arr. values should be shaped so that arr[...,obj,...] = values is legal.

axisint, optional

Axis along which to insert values. If axis is None then arr is flattened first.

Returns

outndarray

A copy of arr with values inserted. Note that insert does not occur in-place: a new array is returned. If axis is None, out is a flattened array.

Note:

Note that for higher dimensional inserts obj=0 behaves very different from obj=[0] just like arr[:,0,:] = values is different from arr[:,[0],:] = values.

参考

append

Appends values to the end of an array.

concatenate

Joins a sequence of arrays along an existing axis.

delete

Returns a new array with sub-arrays along an axis deleted.

Examples

>>> import nlcpy as vp
>>> from nlcpy import testing
>>> a = vp.array([[1, 1], [2, 2], [3, 3]])
>>> a
array([[1, 1],
       [2, 2],
       [3, 3]])
>>> vp.insert(a, 1, 5)
array([1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3])
>>> vp.insert(a, 1, 5, axis=1)
array([[1, 5, 1],
       [2, 5, 2],
       [3, 5, 3]])

Difference between sequence and scalars:

>>> vp.insert(a, [1], [[1],[2],[3]], axis=1)
array([[1, 1, 1],
       [2, 2, 2],
       [3, 3, 3]])
>>> vp.testing.assert_array_equal(
...                vp.insert(a, 1, [1, 2, 3], axis=1),
...                vp.insert(a, [1], [[1],[2],[3]], axis=1))
>>> b = a.flatten()
>>> b
array([1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3])
>>> vp.insert(b, [2, 2], [5, 6])
array([1, 1, 5, 6, 2, 2, 3, 3])
>>> vp.insert(b, slice(2, 4), [5, 6])
array([1, 1, 5, 2, 6, 2, 3, 3])
>>> vp.insert(b, [2, 2], [7.13, False]) # type casting
array([1, 1, 7, 0, 2, 2, 3, 3])
>>> x = vp.arange(8).reshape(2, 4)
>>> idx = (1, 3)
>>> vp.insert(x, idx, 999, axis=1)
array([[  0, 999,   1,   2, 999,   3],
       [  4, 999,   5,   6, 999,   7]])